Duane Retraction Syndrome Associated with a Small X Chromosome Deletion

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Duane retraction syndrome in a Nigerian child

We report a case of a four year old Nigerian girl who presented to the paediatric unit of our eye clinic with complaints of a squint on looking to the right side and reduction in the size of the right eye when looking to the left. On examination, she had right exotropia in the primary position of gaze. There was limitation of abduction and widening of the palpebral fissure of the right eye on r...

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Simultaneous Occurrence of Duane Retraction Syndrome with Marfan Syndrome

Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue, while Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is a congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder (CCDD) which can be transmitted as autosomal dominant disorder in 5-10% of patients. In this paper, we present an 8-year-old girl who presented with left eye DRS and bilateral subluxation of the lens associated with MFS in absence of...

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Surgical Planning for Duane Retraction Syndrome

Duane retraction syndrome comprises a group of motility disturbances in which the common feature is co-contraction of medial and lateral rectus muscles on attempted adduction of the involved eye(s). Abnormal clinical features associated with DRS include horizontal deviation in primary position, abnormal head position, retraction of the globe on attempted adduction leading to pseudoptosis, up sh...

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Properties of saccades in Duane retraction syndrome.

PURPOSE To improve understanding of the binocular control of saccades by making high-resolution eye movement recordings in patients with unilateral Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) type I (marked by congenital absence of the sixth cranial nerve). METHODS Binocular eye movements were recorded in four patients in binocular viewing conditions during a saccade task. RESULTS Affected-side gaze sh...

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Surgical treatment of Duane retraction syndrome

Purpose Surgical treatment in Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) can be very challenging even for the strabismus specialists because of a wide spectrum of diversity in clinical manifestations. The purpose of this article is to review these different surgical treatments. Methods A comprehensive search was performed using PubMed database with the different keywords of "Duane retraction syndrome" a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0317-1671,2057-0155

DOI: 10.1017/cjn.2015.358